- Noted for: the fresh richest lady within the Europe within her big date; Queen of France double, partnered so you’re able Tysk dating -app to two leaders inside sequence.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess from Burgundy
- Dates: January 22, 1477 – January nine, 1514
- Called: Anne de- Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
Record
- Mother: Margaret out-of Foix, child off Queen Eleanor regarding Navarre and you may Gaston IV, Count from Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke out-of Brittany, just who battled which have Queen Louis and Charles VIII regarding France to help you keep Brittany separate, and which safe Henry Tudor who’d fled The united kingdomt and would later on getting King Henry VII off The united kingdomt.
- Member of our home regarding Dreux-Montfort, tracing descent returning to Hugh Capet, the latest French queen.
- Sibling: A more youthful sibling, Isabelle, died inside the 1490
Anne regarding Brittany Bio
Inside the 1483, Anne’s father arranged to possess her in order to get married new Prince from Wales, Edward, young buck off Edward IV out-of The united kingdomt. You to same seasons, Edward IV died and you may Edward V try temporarily king up to their buddy, Richard III, got the newest throne and the younger prince along with his sibling vanished consequently they are thought for already been slain.
A different possible husband is Louis out of Orleans, however, he was currently married and you will would have to rating an annulment so you can marry Anne.
Into the 1486, Anne’s mommy died. Their own father, and no men heirs, arranged one to Anne manage inherit his titles and you may places.
When you look at the 1488, Anne’s father is actually compelled to signal a pact that have France stating you to definitely neither Anne nor their particular aunt Isabelle you’ll get married without any permission of one’s king from France. In times, Anne’s father passed away during the a major accident, and you will Anne, hardly more than 10 years old, try leftover his heiress.
Marriage Solutions
Alain d’Albret, named Alain the nice (1440 to 1552), attempted to plan a marriage with Anne, in hopes the brand new alliance with Brittany do increase his power against France’s royal authority. Anne rejected his proposal.
Into the 1490, Anne provided to get married this new Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, have been an ally out-of their unique father inside the effort to save Brittany independent off French control. Brand new deal specified you to definitely she would continue their unique sovereign identity just like the Duchess regarding Brittany during the their own matrimony. Maximilian had been hitched to Mary, Duchess out-of Burgundy, ahead of she died from inside the 1482, leaving a great son, Philip, his heir, and a child Margaret betrothed to Charles, young man off Louis XI from France.
Charles, Louis’s young buck, turned into king out-of France as the Charles VIII. Their sister Anne got offered once the their regent just before he had been of age. As he hit his majority and you may influenced without any regency, the guy delivered soldiers in order to Brittany to avoid Maximilian from finishing their relationship to help you Anne of Brittany. Maximilian has already been fighting into the The country of spain and you will Main Europe, and you may France been able to easily subdue Brittany.
King out-of France
Charles set-up one Anne carry out wed him, and she arranged, in hopes one to the plan allows Brittany extreme versatility. It partnered towards December six, 1491, and you can Anne was crowned Queen from France to your February 8, 1492. In becoming King, she had to call it quits her name because the Duchess of Brittany. Then relationships, Charles had Anne’s marriage to help you Maximilian annulled.
The wedding deal ranging from Anne and you will Charles specified that whoever outlived additional perform inherit Brittany. Additionally, it given when Charles and you may Anne had no male heirs, and you may Charles passed away very first, you to definitely Anne create get married Charles‘ successor.
Their child, Charles, grew up in October of 1492; the guy died in the 1495 of your measles. Another type of young man died following delivery and there have been two most other pregnancies finish in stillbirths.